About This Program
Advance your impact in global and multilingual classrooms with the M.A. in Teaching English as a Second Language. Grounded in linguistics, language acquisition and research-based pedagogy, the program combines theory with hands-on practicum experience to prepare you to teach effectively in diverse settings at home and abroad. Read more...
Contact Information
Program Delivery
Examples of Possible Careers and Salaries*
Adult basic education, adult secondary education, and English as a Second Language instructors
- -10.4% decline
- 59,300 number of jobs
- $55,350 potential earnings
Elementary school teachers, except special education
- 3.5% about as fast as the average
- 1,452,100 number of jobs
- $60,940 potential earnings
Kindergarten teachers, except special education
- 3.7% about as fast as the average
- 127,700 number of jobs
- $57,860 potential earnings
Middle school teachers, except special and career/technical education
- 3.6% about as fast as the average
- 627,100 number of jobs
- $60,810 potential earnings
Preschool teachers, except special education
- 2.5% slower than the average
- 540,400 number of jobs
- $31,930 potential earnings
Secondary school teachers, except special and career/technical education
- 3.8% about as fast as the average
- 1,050,800 number of jobs
- $62,870 potential earnings
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary
- 2.1% slower than the average
- 81,300 number of jobs
- $69,000 potential earnings
Tutors and teachers and instructors, all other
- 7.4% faster than the average
- 406,200 number of jobs
- $40,590 potential earnings
English language and literature teachers, postsecondary
- 2.1% slower than the average
- 81,300 number of jobs
- $69,000 potential earnings
Additional Careers
- Academic advisor
- Community college ESL instructor
- Curriculum designer
- Educational consultant
- Educational materials writer/editor
- Language assessment writer/editor
- Language program director
- Language school instructor (in the U.S. or abroad)
- Teacher educator
- Teacher of English as a foreign language
- Teacher supervisor
- University ESL instructor
* Source of occupation titles and labor data comes from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics' Occupational Outlook Handbook. Data comprises projected percent change in employment over the next 10 years; nation-wide employment numbers; and the yearly median wage at which half of the workers in the occupation earned more than that amount and half earned less.
For more information about graduate admissions, visit the graduate admission website. For more information on international admissions, visit the international admission website.
Admission Requirements
- Bachelor's degree from an accredited college or university
- Minimum 2.750 undergraduate GPA on a 4.000-point scale
- Official transcript(s)
- Goal statement (1-2 pages)
- Three letters of recommendation
- English language proficiency - all international students must provide proof of English language proficiency (unless they meet specific exceptions to waive) by earning one of the following:1
- Minimum 79 TOEFL iBT score
- Minimum 6.5 IELTS score
- Minimum 58 PTE score
- Minimum 110 DET score
Applicants are assessed holistically, considering academic credentials, academic or professional references, non-academic criteria and other specific program criteria.
Application Deadlines
- Fall Semester
- Funding deadline: January 15
All application materials (including applicable fee, transcripts, recommendation letters, etc.) must be submitted by this deadline to be considered for an assistantship or any other funded position. - Rolling admissions
- Spring Semester
Program Requirements
Major Requirements
Course List | Code | Title | Credit Hours |
| ENG 63001 | METHODOLOGY OF TEACHING ENGLISH AS A SECOND LANGUAGE | 3 |
| ENG 63033 | THEORIES IN SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION | 3 |
| ENG 63040 | LINGUISTICS FOR THE LANGUAGE PROFESSIONS | 3 |
| ENG 63041 | DESCRIPTIVE GRAMMAR OF ENGLISH | 3 |
| |
| THESIS I 1 | |
| |
| |
| 24-33 |
| |
| |
| Minimum Total Credit Hours: | 36-45 |
Additional Requirements for Students Not Declaring a Concentration
Course List | Code | Title | Credit Hours |
| ENG 63034 | SOCIOLINGUISTICS | 3 |
| or ENG 63047 | HERITAGE LANGUAGES AND SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING |
| or ENG 63048 | SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY AND FOREIGN AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION |
| ENG 68492 | PRACTICUM IN TEACHING INTERNATIONAL STUDENTS | 3 |
| 1 | 18 |
| SOCIOLINGUISTICS 2 | |
| TEACHING LITERATURE AND CULTURE | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE CURRICULUM AND ASSESSMENT | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE WRITING | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE READING | |
| ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE LISTENING AND SPEAKING | |
| HERITAGE LANGUAGES AND SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING 2 | |
| SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY AND FOREIGN AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION 2 | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE RESEARCH METHODS | |
| SEMINAR: LINGUISTICS | |
| THESIS I | |
| TECHNOLOGY AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION | |
| Minimum Total Credit Hours: | 24 |
TESL Education Concentration Requirements
Course List | Code | Title | Credit Hours |
| ENG 51525 | INQUIRY INTO PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE 1 | 3 |
| ENG 53392 | STUDENT TEACHING 1,2,3,4 | 6 |
| ENG 63044 | SECOND LANGUAGE READING | 3 |
| ENG 68592 | PRACTICUM IN TEACHING P-12 ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNERS 2,3 | 3 |
| EPSY 65524 | LEARNING THEORIES | 3 |
| or EPSY 68901 | PSYCHOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF EDUCATION |
| or EPSY 68905 | EDUCATIONAL PSYCHOLOGY |
| SPED 53062 | CURRICULUM METHODS MILD/MODERATE INTERVENTION | 3 |
| TLCS 67310 | THEORY AND PRACTICE IN THE TEACHING OF READING | 3 |
| or TLCS 67330 | LITERACY IN THE CONTENT AREAS |
| 3 |
| SOCIAL CONTEXTS OF EDUCATION: CONTEMPORARY ISSUES AND THEORY | |
| SCHOOLING AND SOCIETY: HISTORY, AIMS AND POLITICS OF EDUCATION | |
| MULTICULTURAL EDUCATIONAL PRACTICE AND POLICY | |
| SOCIAL THEORIES IN EDUCATION | |
| 6 |
| SOCIOLINGUISTICS | |
| TEACHING LITERATURE AND CULTURE | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE CURRICULUM AND ASSESSMENT | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE WRITING | |
| ENGLISH FOR SPECIFIC PURPOSES | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE LISTENING AND SPEAKING | |
| HERITAGE LANGUAGES AND SECOND LANGUAGE LEARNING | |
| SOCIOCULTURAL THEORY AND FOREIGN AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION | |
| SECOND LANGUAGE RESEARCH METHODS | |
| LEARNING THEORIES | |
| TECHNOLOGY AND SECOND LANGUAGE ACQUISITION | |
| UNDERSTANDING EMERGENT BILINGUAL AND IMMIGRANT STUDENTS AND THEIR FAMILIES | |
| TEACHING EMERGENT BILINGUAL AND IMMIGRANT STUDENTS | |
| MULTICULTURAL EDUCATION | |
| Minimum Total Credit Hours: | 33 |
Graduation Requirements
Graduation Requirements Summary | Minimum Major GPA | Minimum Overall GPA |
| - | 3.000 |
- As the culminating requirement for the M.A. degree, all students must complete either a portfolio, comprehensive exam or thesis, see information below.
- All students in the M.A. degree cannot be concurrently enrolled in the Teaching English as a Second/Foreign Language graduate certificate. Students who have earned the certificate may be permitted to apply 12 graduate credit hours from the certificate toward the M.A. degree.
- No more than one-half of a graduate student’s coursework may be taken in 50000-level courses.
- Grades below C are not counted toward completion of requirements for the degree.
Culminating Requirement
Portfolio
The intent of the portfolio is to provide M.A. candidates the opportunity to present their professional development, to integrate theory and practice, and to point to future career directions in teaching English as a second language. The portfolio is typically completed during the candidate's last semester of study. The portfolio is designed to selectively demonstrate superior examples of the candidate’s work in a number of areas. The documents in candidates’ portfolios are typical of the kinds of documents often required for submission on the job market. They also reflect candidates’ academic development in the course of the M.A. program.
To establish their portfolio committee, candidates should take the following steps:
- Request the participation of committee members near the beginning of the semester in which the candidate intends to submit the portfolio.
- Coordinate with both committee members to determine a date for the portfolio defense.
Candidates should submit the completed portfolio to the committee one week prior to defending it. During the defense, candidates should give a brief (10 minute) presentation highlighting the strengths of the portfolio. The committee will then examine the student on the elements of the portfolio and suggest revisions. Portfolio defenses may not be scheduled during finals week.
Comprehensive Examination
The comprehensive examination, taken in the penultimate or final semester, is an opportunity for M.A. candidates to synthesize and demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of the field of teaching English as a second/foreign language. The exam is a series of three written parts on materials covering courses that students completed during their program of study. One of the areas of examination must be ESL/EFL pedagogy-related.
The semester prior to the exam, students should contact three faculty members whose classes they would like to be examined in from within the program. Examiners will provide the candidate with possible exam questions.
The exam will be scheduled over a three-day period. Exams may only be taken in the fall or spring semester, and they may not be scheduled during finals week. Each of the three parts of the exam will take four hours to complete.
Faculty members supplying questions from the exam will evaluate the student's response. Students who pass all three parts of the exam will have completed the culminating requirement for the degree. Students who fail one or more of the parts of the exam must take the exam again during the next semester.
Thesis in Applied Linguistics
Note: The thesis option is not available to students declared in the TESL Education concentration.
The thesis enables candidates to carry out in-depth primary and secondary research on a problem current in the field identified by the student in collaboration with a program faculty member who will serve as thesis advisor. The thesis is typically completed in students' final two semesters. The thesis option is only encouraged for academic scholars and must meet faculty and dean approvals. In order to complete a thesis, students must submit an approval from through the college in the semester prior to the semester in which they plan to graduate.
Candidates must obtain approval from the thesis advisor prior to scheduling the defense. A completed printed copy of the thesis must be circulated to the committee members two weeks prior to the defense. During the defense, the candidate should briefly outline the research and findings in a 10-minute summary presentation. The committed will then examine the student on the elements of the theses and suggest revisions.
The student is responsible for checking college deadlines for filing completed defense forms and the thesis itself. Failure to do so will result in a failure to graduate in the semester the student intends. In any event, thesis defenses may not be scheduled during finals week or during the summer term.
Licensure Information
Candidates seeking Ohio licensure are required to pass specific assessments in order to apply for licensure. Students should consult their advisors for specific program requirements and refer the Ohio Department of Education-Educator Preparation website for more information on assessments specific to licensure type.
Program Learning Outcomes
Graduates of this program will be able to:
- Demonstrate understanding of different associated fields within teaching English as a second language, including linguistics, language acquisition, pedagogy and practice.
- Demonstrate what knowledge of the field and disciplines making up teaching English as a second language.
- Demonstrate skills in teaching.
- Demonstrate understanding of different cultural norms and practices and the ability to accommodate teaching practices based on these differences.
Full Description
The Master of Arts degree in Teaching English as a Second Language is grounded in linguistic principles, language learning theory and empirical research on language learning and teaching. The program enables students to teach effectively in varied learning contexts. Students gain experience through a supervised practicum and have the opportunity to teach in a variety of English-as-a-second/foreign-language contexts. Graduates are prepared for international teaching and research, adult education, and advanced study in applied linguistics. literacy positions.
The Teaching English as a Second Language major includes the following optional concentration:
- The TESL Education concentration prepares students for P-12 school educators. Students' practicum takes place in area schools, and students prepare for the state licensure requirements.
Professional Licensure Disclosure
This program is designed to prepare students to sit for applicable licensure or certification in Ohio. If you plan to pursue licensure or certification in a state other than Ohio, please review state educational requirements for licensure or certification and contact information for state licensing boards at Kent State's website for professional licensure disclosure.